Steel Frame Design — Eurocode steel frames
Structural Design / Module 02 — Eurocode steel frames

Steel Frame Design

The same audited pipeline, a steel section library. Give it the grid and the loads and it returns an EN 1993 scheme in minutes — elastic frame analysis with second-order effects, optimised UB/UC/SHS sections, connection forces to EN 1993-1-8, serviceability checks and the steel tonnage. Built for preliminary design and feasibility studies — lightest compliant sections, every check traceable to its clause, no black box. Preliminary design only — a professional engineer must independently check and sign off the output before it is issued for fabrication or construction.

/ What it does

Design steel-framed buildings and portal sheds to Eurocode 3 — sections, connections and a weight take-off.

Design steel-framed buildings and portal sheds to Eurocode 3 — sections, connections and a weight take-off.

/ Subscription

All applicationsfrom $25/month

One subscription, monthly or annual, unlocks every BESPA application. 7 days free, cancel any time. The demo on this page is free to try.

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/ Capabilities

Built for the real job.

01

Elastic frame analysis

Stiffness model of the whole frame under gravity, wind and notional horizontal loads, with second-order amplification.

02

EC3 member design

Cross-section classification, bending, shear, axial and combined checks with lateral-torsional buckling for beams and rafters.

03

Section optimisation

Picks the lightest UB, UC, SHS or CHS from the catalogue that satisfies every check, then re-runs the frame.

04

Connections

End-plate, fin-plate and base-plate forces to EN 1993-1-8, with bolt groups and weld sizes.

05

Serviceability

Deflection and sway limits, plus vibration screening for long-span floors.

06

Steel take-off

Tonnage by section size and member type, ready for pricing.

/ Try it now

Analyse a steel portal frame.

The same stiffness-matrix (FE) solution applied to a steel portal frame — eaves moments, sway and the lightest compliant UB sections to EN 1993. Sample shed data is loaded; change anything and it re-solves.

/ Inputs
/ Results
Design load on rafter
9.86 kN/m
1.35 Gk + 1.5 Qk × 6 m bay
Rafter section
UB 610×229×113
Utilisation 35% · EN 1993-1-1
Column section
UB 610×229×113
Utilisation 33% · axial 103 kN
Eaves moment
347.2 kNm
Sagging 181.5 kNm
Eaves sway
21.2 mm
Exceeds h/300 = 20 mm
Steel tonnage
23.73 t
3,390 kg per frame × 7 frames
/ Preview
EN 1993-1-1EN 1993-1-8 jointsClass checkLTBSecond order
One portal frame — deflected shape (× exaggerated)
43 kN
Bending moment diagram
347 kNm+182 kNm
FE model inputs
Portal span
18 m
Eaves height
6 m
Frame spacing
6 m
Bays
6
Design UDL
9.86 kN/m
Lateral wind
43 kN
Steel grade
S355
Base fixity
Pinned
The optimiser walks a UB catalogue and returns the lightest pair that satisfies bending, an indicative lateral-torsional buckling knock-down and the h/300 sway limit. The full module adds classification, combined axial–bending, connection forces to EN 1993-1-8 and second-order amplification.

Indicative sample — a simplified calculator, not the module. The module runs on your own data, and the figures and standards it applies are the ones you enter.

/ Workflow

Four steps, start to drawing.

  1. 01Enter the grid, storey heights and loading.
  2. 02Run the frame analysis with wind and notional loads.
  3. 03Let the optimiser select and verify the sections.
  4. 04Download the design report, connection schedule and tonnage.
/ Outputs

What you take away.

  • →Design report with every EC3 check
  • →Member and section schedule
  • →Connection and base-plate schedule
  • →Steel tonnage take-off
/ Professional responsibility

Bespa Expert Systems output is preliminary design intended for feasibility studies and scheme development. It is not a substitute for a chartered or licensed engineer's independent checking, and a professional engineer must verify and sign off all output before it is issued for fabrication or construction. Eurocode National Annex parameters vary by country — the supported annex is stated on every report.

/ Continue with
/ Feedback

Questions on steel frame design?

Write to Dr. Kwasi Osafo Ampadu, or use the feedback form on the home page.

Emailinfo@bespa.online
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